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BMI Calculator (Body Mass Index)

Calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI) and BMI Prime value with official weight classification categories.

Interactive Calculation Engine

Your Body Mass Index
22.86 kg/m²
Normal weight
BMI Prime: 0.91 (Ratio relative to normal 25.0 threshold)
Health & Wellness DisclosureThis calculator provides general informational estimates based on standard mathematical formulas and public health guidelines. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making changes to your diet, exercise routine, or medical care.

Mathematical Formula

BMI = weight (kg) / (height (m))^2

Overview & Explanation

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a standardized screening metric calculated from height and weight to categorize body mass.

How It Works

  • Converts height from cm to meters.
  • Squares the height in meters.
  • Divides body weight in kg by height squared.

Practical Applications

  • Health screening.
  • Fitness baseline assessment.
  • Weight management tracking.

How to read your BMI result

BMI divides your weight in kilograms by the square of your height in metres. The World Health Organization groups adult results into bands: below 18.5 is underweight, 18.5 to 24.9 is the healthy range, 25 to 29.9 is overweight and 30 or more is obese. BMI Prime is simply your BMI divided by 25, so a BMI Prime above 1.0 means you are above the upper limit of the healthy range.

Because the formula only uses height and weight, it cannot tell muscle from fat. A sprinter or weightlifter with a lot of lean mass can show an "overweight" BMI while having low body fat, and an older adult who has lost muscle can show a "normal" BMI while carrying more fat than is healthy. Treat BMI as a quick screening number, not a diagnosis.

Second example: a shorter adult

Someone 160 cm tall weighing 68 kg has a height of 1.60 m. Squaring it gives 2.56 m². Dividing 68 by 2.56 gives a BMI of 26.6, which falls in the overweight band. To reach a BMI of 24.9 at the same height they would weigh 24.9 × 2.56 = 63.7 kg, so the healthy-range ceiling is about 4.3 kg lower than their current weight.

Asian and other population cut-offs

Research summarised by the WHO found that many Asian populations have higher health risk at lower BMI values. For that reason Indian guidelines often treat 23 to 24.9 as overweight and 25 or more as obese. If you are of South Asian origin, compare your result with both sets of cut-offs and discuss it with a doctor. BMI is also not designed for children or pregnant women; children use age- and sex-specific percentiles instead.

70 kg at 175 cm

Calculate BMI for an adult weighing 70 kg and 175 cm tall.

1

Convert height to meters

175 / 100

= 1.75 m
2

Square the height

1.75 * 1.75

= 3.0625 m²
3

Divide weight by height squared

70 / 3.0625

= 22.86 kg/m² (Normal weight)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a healthy BMI range for adults?
A normal BMI range according to the World Health Organization is 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m².
Does BMI distinguish between muscle and body fat?
No, BMI calculates overall weight relative to height and does not directly measure body fat or muscle mass percentage.
Why does my BMI look high even though I exercise a lot?
Muscle is denser than fat, so people with a lot of muscle can have a high BMI. A waist measurement or body-fat estimate gives a better picture in that case.
Is a lower BMI always healthier?
No. A BMI below 18.5 is linked with nutritional deficiency, weaker bones and lower immunity, so being underweight carries its own risks.