Wall Paint & Primer Calculator
Calculate paint liters, primer, and wall putty required for room interior and exterior painting.
Project Inputs
Live Estimation Summary
Material Quantities & BOQ Breakdown
| Item Material | Calculated Quantity | Standard Unit | Est. Unit Price | Subtotal (INR) |
|---|
Mathematical Formula
Overview & Explanation
Calculates exact liters of interior/exterior paint, primer, and wall putty for any room or building facade.
How It Works
- Deducts openings (doors/windows) from gross wall area.
- Multiplies net area by 2 coats and applies coverage constants.
Practical Applications
- Room repainting
- New house painting budget
- Exterior weather coat estimation
How paint quantity is estimated
Paint needed = (paintable area × number of coats) ÷ coverage per litre. The paintable area is the total wall area (perimeter × height) minus doors and windows. A standard door is about 1.9 m² and an average window about 1.5 m². Coverage is printed on the tin; interior emulsions usually cover 10 to 14 m² per litre per coat on smooth, primed walls.
Rough, porous or freshly plastered walls absorb more paint, so use the lower end of the coverage range or apply a primer first.
Worked example
A room 4 m × 3.5 m with 2.8 m high walls has a wall area of 2 × (4 + 3.5) × 2.8 = 42 m². Subtract one door (1.9 m²) and two windows (3 m²) to get 37.1 m². Two coats at 12 m² per litre need 37.1 × 2 ÷ 12 = 6.2 litres, so buy two 4-litre tins or one 4-litre and one 2-litre tin plus a little spare.
Tips
Buy all the paint for one room from the same batch so the shade matches. Keep a small amount for touch-ups. Ceilings are calculated separately as length × width and usually need a dedicated ceiling paint.
Worked Example: 5m x 4m x 3m Room
Calculate paint for 2 coats.
Gross Wall Area
2 × (5 + 4) × 3
Paint Liters
(54 × 2) / 11
Frequently Asked Questions
How much area does 1 liter of wall paint cover?
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