Discount Calculator
Calculate final sale prices, total savings, and percentage discounts.
Selected: US Dollar ($)Mathematical Formula
Overview & Explanation
The discount calculator determines the final price after applying a percentage discount and shows exact dollar savings.
How It Works
- Multiply original price by discount percentage to find discount amount.
- Subtract discount amount from original price.
Practical Applications
- Shopping sale price comparisons.
- Evaluating store promotion savings.
Stacked discounts and checking a deal
Two discounts applied one after another do not add up. A 20% discount followed by an extra 10% off the reduced price leaves you paying 0.8 × 0.9 = 0.72 of the original, which is a 28% total discount, not 30%. On a ₹2,000 item that is ₹1,440 rather than ₹1,400.
To compare offers, convert each to the final price you will actually pay, including shipping and taxes. A ₹500 flat discount beats a 20% discount only when the original price is below ₹2,500. Also check whether the 'original' price is genuine; a large percentage off an inflated list price may still cost more than a competitor's regular price.
How discounts are calculated
The sale price is the original price multiplied by (1 − discount ÷ 100). The amount saved is original × discount ÷ 100. For a 30 percent discount, you pay 70 percent of the original price.
When a shop offers two discounts one after another ("extra 10 percent off sale prices"), they multiply rather than add: 30 percent then 10 percent gives 0.70 × 0.90 = 0.63, which is a 37 percent total discount, not 40 percent.
Worked example
A jacket marked 3,499 with 25 percent off: savings are 3,499 × 0.25 = 874.75, so you pay 2,624.25. If GST is charged after the discount at 12 percent, the final bill is 2,624.25 × 1.12 = 2,939.16.
Spotting real bargains
A big percentage off an inflated "original" price is not a real saving. Compare the final price with what other sellers charge, and for bulk packs compare unit prices (price per gram or per piece) using the unit price comparison calculator.
Worked Example: 20% off $100
Calculate sale price.
Discount Amount
100 * (20 / 100)
Final Price
100 - 20
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I calculate 20% off a price?
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